国营农场是社会主义的农业企业,负有为国家增产粮食,积累资金, 培养干部, 积累经验,示范农民的任务。同时, 作为一个先进的大规模采用科学技术进行生产的新型农业企业来说,必须按照国家计划合理地组织生产, 完成或超额完成国家计划, 充分的显示大规模机械生产的优越性,这也是社会主义经济优于资本主义经济的一个根本特点。 State-owned farms are socialist agro-enterprises and have the task of providing grain for the country, accumulating funds, training cadres, accumulating experience and demonstrating the peasants. At the same time, as an advanced new large-scale agricultural enterprise that adopts science and technology to produce, it is necessary to organize production rationally according to the national plan, complete or over-complete the state plan, and fully display the superiority of large-scale machinery production. This is also the reason why society A fundamental feature of the socialist economy over the capitalist economy.