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按照1914年8月19日民国大总统公布的《人事凭证贴用印花税条例》的解释，人事证凭系指护照、单照、证书及愿书等。我国早在民国初期就对人事证凭开征印花税，此后一直延续到民国政府跨台。新中国成立时，由于当时对外实行闭关锁国政策，对内实行社会主义改造，人事证凭不再列入
In accordance with the 19 August 1914 announcement by the President of the Republic of China “personnel vouchers stamp duty Ordinance,” the interpretation of personal certificate refers to the passport, a single photo, certificates and wishes and so on. As early as in the early Republic of China, China imposed a stamp duty on personal certificates, which has been extended to the Republic of China since then. When New China was founded, due to the policy of “closing the door to lock up the country” at that time and carrying out socialist transformation within the country, the personnel certificate was no longer included