在有关中小学教育的文件和报刊的文章中,都要求学生德智体全面发展,做到学习好、思想好、身体好。但从实际情况来看,对中小学的体育,似重视不够。从北京市的情况来看,有的学校,特别是小学,根本没有操场,体育课、课间操只好利用马路的人行道或街道两旁的花园通道进行。近年来,有的小学门前的人行道被各种小摊贩占领,体育课只好到远处马路旁的空地去上,课间操也不能上了。有的学校本来有操场,也被一些单位占了,或出租给别的单位使用。 In the papers on primary and secondary education and in the articles of the newspapers and magazines, all students are required to develop in an all-round manner in order to achieve good learning, good ideas, and good health. However, from the actual situation, there seems to be insufficient attention to physical education in primary and secondary schools. Judging from the situation in Beijing, some schools, especially primary schools, do not have playgrounds at all. Physical education classes and intercourse exercises have to use sidewalks on the roads or garden lanes on both sides of the street. In recent years, some of the pavements in front of elementary schools have been occupied by various small street vendors. Physical education classes have to go to the vacant space by the road in the distance, and intercourse can’t be performed. Some schools originally had playgrounds and were also occupied by some units or rented out to other units.