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在转换企业经营机制,搞好国营大中型企业的过程中,企业亏损仍是企业发展过程中的老大难问题。据有关资料,1991年全国各行业亏损金额高达310.5亿元,仅机械行业亏损面即达80％,重型机械行业亏损更为严重,全国27家骨干企业亏损金额亦达2亿元以上,形势是相当严峻的。究其原因我认为有以下几个方面: 1.政策性亏损。主要是部分三线军工企业和一些大型国营企业属于这种情况。过去军工企业军品
In the process of transforming the company’s operating mechanism and doing a good job of large- and medium-sized state-owned enterprises, the loss of the company is still a long-standing problem in the development of the company. According to relevant information, in 1991, the amount of losses in various industries nationwide was as high as 31.05 billion yuan, and the deficit in the machinery industry alone reached 80%. The loss in the heavy machinery industry was even more serious. The loss of 27 key enterprises across the country also reached more than 200 million yuan. The situation is Rather severe. The reason I think there are the following aspects: 1. Policy losses. This is mainly the case for some third-line military enterprises and some large state-owned enterprises. Military companies in the past military products