生物学是一门以实验为基础的自然科学,生物实验教学不仅是验证理论知识的手段,还是培养学生的观察、操作和创新能力的重要途径。那么,在高三的复习过程应当如何搞好实验专题的复习呢?如何把握高考试题中实验命题的动态变化? 一、夯实基础,重视课本中的基础实验。高考实验的考查重在基本知识与基本技能,即重视课本实验中的原理、方法等是实验复习的一个重点。掌握实验的原理和方法是培养学生实验设计的基础,脱离课本上基本实验的复习,就谈不上对学生实验能力的培养。复习好这一 Biology is a natural science based on experiments. Biological experiment teaching is not only a means of verifying theoretical knowledge, but also an important way to cultivate students’ ability to observe, operate and innovate. Then, how should the review of the experimental topics be done during the review process of the third year and how to grasp the dynamic changes of the experimental propositions in the high test questions? First, lay a solid foundation and attach importance to the basic experiments in the textbooks. The examination of the college entrance examination focuses on the basic knowledge and basic skills, that is, attaching importance to the principles and methods in the textbook experiment is a focus of the experimental review. Grasping the principles and methods of experimentation is the basis for cultivating students’ experimental design. Without the review of basic experiments in textbooks, it is impossible to train students’ experimental abilities. Review this