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国家统计局最近公布2010年4月份我国主要宏观经济数据,其中,居民消费价格指数CPI同比上涨2.8%,涨幅比上个月扩大了0.4个百分点,创下2008年11月以来18个月新高。国家统计局新闻发言人盛来运在最近举行的新闻发布会上说,2010年4月份价格上涨仍然是结构性因素造成的。一、CPI因何
The National Bureau of Statistics recently released major macroeconomic data for China in April 2010, of which CPI for the consumer price index rose 2.8% from the same period last year, or an increase of 0.4 percentage points from the previous month, setting a new 18-month high since November 2008. National Bureau of Statistics spokesman Sheng Shengyun at a recent press conference said that in April 2010 the price increase is still caused by structural factors. First, what is the CPI?