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【题目】
长白山是中国最大的自然保护区，是众多不同种类的动植物的栖息地。在哪里，不仅能欣赏到美丽的天池及周边环绕的16座山峰，还可浸泡在温池中尽情地放松身心。
根据上述素材，写一篇以Hot pools at changbaishan为题的短文，字数120字左右。
【素材分析及写作策划】
1. 文体特征：根据所给材料写一篇景点描述的短文，是一篇说明性的应用文。说明文往往要求层次分明，描述有序。
2. 人称特征：介绍“概况”时应以第三人称为主；描述“感受”用第二人称或第一人称较为合适，让读者有“亲临其境”之感，具有一定的感染力。
3. 时态特征：文体决定时态，说明文介绍说明的往往是“现实存在”，所以应以一般现在时为主。
4. 写作重点：长白山风景区概述部分作为背景放在第一段，不宜多写；短文标题决定了Hot Pools是重点，根据表格内的文字提示，温泉的成因、概况、作用应是文章的主体内容。
5. 亮点策划：说明文是以介绍、描述为主，应防止平铺直叙、语言乏味、句型单一，要注重多种句型（简单句、并列句、复合句）的交替使用，准确使用描绘性文字；此外，提前确定描述的顺序和线索非常重要，以免内容杂乱无章。
【习作1】
Hot Pools at Changbaishan
Located in the northeastern part of China， Changbaishan， which is described as a wonderland where varieties of animals and plants live， is the largest nature reserve in China. Not only can we visit the beautiful Tianchi and sixteen mountain peaks surrounding it， but also we can relax ourselves in the springs as well.
The hot spring is heated by underground hot water and hot rocks. In one thousand square meters lie thirteen hot springs， some of which reach a temperature of 60 degrees， while the springs of lower temperature are suitable for people to have a bath.
As is widely acknowledged， having a hot spring bath makes us relaxed after hard work or study and contributes to our health. When bathing in the spring， we may also enjoy such delicious food as the eggs boiled there.
There is no doubt that you will have a lot of fun to visit Changbaishan hot pools！
【亮点赏析】
1. 全文层次分明，过渡自然，详略得当，发挥适度，语言流畅，亮点迭出；时态使用恰当，描述泡温泉的感受时使用第一人称，让读者有亲切感，较好地体现出了长白山温泉的吸引力。
2. Not only can we visit the beautiful Tianchi and sixteen mountain peaks surrounding it， but we can relax ourselves in the springs as well.此句中surrounding it（现在分词短语作定语）、can we visit（倒装句型）及短语as well的使用展示出较好的语言功底，并列连词词组Not only ... but （also） 的使用体现出作者对长句的把握能力。
3. In one thousand square meters lie thirteen hot springs， some of which reach a temperature of 60 degrees.句中使用了倒装句型，避免了句子头重脚轻，动词lie的应用体现出了“温泉的自然存在”，some of which（定语从句）更是一大亮点。
4. as is widely acknowledged（定语从句）和there is no doubt that（同位语从句）等句型的使用非常贴切，既丰富了全文的句型，又让人“不能不相信泡温泉的好处与乐趣”，进一步强化了温泉的吸引力，使文章以亮点结束。
【瑕疵探讨】
1. Located in the northeastern part of China， Changbaishan， which is described as a wonderland where varieties of animals and plants live， is the largest nature reserve in China. 句中which is（定语从句）的使用不太自然，而且和where引导的定语从句有些重复，最好改为Located in the northeastern part of China， Changbaishan， is the largest nature reserve in China where live varieties of animals and plants.减去一个定语从句，且加上倒装，显得更简洁、自然。 2. 段落过多，最后一段是对“泡温泉的好处”的总结和升华，与上一段合并较好。
【习作2】
Hot Pools at Changbaishan
Changbaishan is the largest Nature Reserve in China. The sixteen mountain peaks contrast finely with the blue sky. In the Nature Reserve live a large variety of animals and plants. How beautiful the place is！ But what appeals to people most are the hot pools in Changbaishan.
The beautiful pools do attract many tourists all over the world. But how did the pool come into being？ They are heated by underground hot water and hot rocks. The area of 1000㎡contains 13 hot springs. Some of them has a temperature of over 60℃. Some lower ones are suitable for people to bathe in. People can relax themselves while taking a hot spring bath and it is good for their health. What’s more， it is perfect for you to enjoy “hot spring food”， such as eggs boiled in the hot spring.
What fun it is to visit the hot pools. Are there any reason for us to miss them？ Of course not.
【亮点赏析】
1. 全文安排合理，详略得当，语言流畅，时态准确，过渡自然。
2. In the Nature Reserve live a large variety of animals and plants.该句倒装句型用得很好，variety一词体现出景区动植物种类繁多。
3. But what appeals to people most is the hot pools in Changbaishan中what从句（主语从句）、短语appeals to应用得恰到好处，连词But不仅表示转折，更多的是通过对比来呈现the hot pools的吸引力，整句起到了承上启下的作用。
4. The beautiful pools do attract many tourists all over the world和上段末句形成呼应，助动词do的使用起到强化全文主题的作用。
5. 文中先后使用了两句自问自答式句子：But how did the pool come into being？ They are heated by underground hot water and hot rocks和Are there any reasons for us to miss them？ Of course not不失为一种特色。
【瑕疵探讨】
全文以简单句为主，并列句、复合句极少，句型较单一，虽然文中没有什么语言错误，但是读起来有平淡无味之感，自然难以得到高分。
【范文】
Hot Fools at Changbaishan
Changbaishan， China’s biggest nature reserve is home to a great diversity of plants and animals. Besides enjoying the beautiful sight of of Tianchi and sixteen mountain peaks surrounding it， you can also relax in the nearby hot springs.
There are 13 pools in an area of 1，000 square meters， which are heated by hot water out of the ground， or heated by boiling rocks in the ground. Some pools are very hot （over 60℃）. If you are hungry， put an egg into the water， and you will have a delicious egg after a few minutes. But others are very pleasant for bathing. You can choose one you like best.
Staying in the pools can not only help you refresh yourself but also be good for health. It’s a great enjoyment to bathe in hot springs while admiring the beautiful scenery.
长白山是中国最大的自然保护区，是众多不同种类的动植物的栖息地。在哪里，不仅能欣赏到美丽的天池及周边环绕的16座山峰，还可浸泡在温池中尽情地放松身心。
根据上述素材，写一篇以Hot pools at changbaishan为题的短文，字数120字左右。
【素材分析及写作策划】
1. 文体特征：根据所给材料写一篇景点描述的短文，是一篇说明性的应用文。说明文往往要求层次分明，描述有序。
2. 人称特征：介绍“概况”时应以第三人称为主；描述“感受”用第二人称或第一人称较为合适，让读者有“亲临其境”之感，具有一定的感染力。
3. 时态特征：文体决定时态，说明文介绍说明的往往是“现实存在”，所以应以一般现在时为主。
4. 写作重点：长白山风景区概述部分作为背景放在第一段，不宜多写；短文标题决定了Hot Pools是重点，根据表格内的文字提示，温泉的成因、概况、作用应是文章的主体内容。
5. 亮点策划：说明文是以介绍、描述为主，应防止平铺直叙、语言乏味、句型单一，要注重多种句型（简单句、并列句、复合句）的交替使用，准确使用描绘性文字；此外，提前确定描述的顺序和线索非常重要，以免内容杂乱无章。
【习作1】
Hot Pools at Changbaishan
Located in the northeastern part of China， Changbaishan， which is described as a wonderland where varieties of animals and plants live， is the largest nature reserve in China. Not only can we visit the beautiful Tianchi and sixteen mountain peaks surrounding it， but also we can relax ourselves in the springs as well.
The hot spring is heated by underground hot water and hot rocks. In one thousand square meters lie thirteen hot springs， some of which reach a temperature of 60 degrees， while the springs of lower temperature are suitable for people to have a bath.
As is widely acknowledged， having a hot spring bath makes us relaxed after hard work or study and contributes to our health. When bathing in the spring， we may also enjoy such delicious food as the eggs boiled there.
There is no doubt that you will have a lot of fun to visit Changbaishan hot pools！
【亮点赏析】
1. 全文层次分明，过渡自然，详略得当，发挥适度，语言流畅，亮点迭出；时态使用恰当，描述泡温泉的感受时使用第一人称，让读者有亲切感，较好地体现出了长白山温泉的吸引力。
2. Not only can we visit the beautiful Tianchi and sixteen mountain peaks surrounding it， but we can relax ourselves in the springs as well.此句中surrounding it（现在分词短语作定语）、can we visit（倒装句型）及短语as well的使用展示出较好的语言功底，并列连词词组Not only ... but （also） 的使用体现出作者对长句的把握能力。
3. In one thousand square meters lie thirteen hot springs， some of which reach a temperature of 60 degrees.句中使用了倒装句型，避免了句子头重脚轻，动词lie的应用体现出了“温泉的自然存在”，some of which（定语从句）更是一大亮点。
4. as is widely acknowledged（定语从句）和there is no doubt that（同位语从句）等句型的使用非常贴切，既丰富了全文的句型，又让人“不能不相信泡温泉的好处与乐趣”，进一步强化了温泉的吸引力，使文章以亮点结束。
【瑕疵探讨】
1. Located in the northeastern part of China， Changbaishan， which is described as a wonderland where varieties of animals and plants live， is the largest nature reserve in China. 句中which is（定语从句）的使用不太自然，而且和where引导的定语从句有些重复，最好改为Located in the northeastern part of China， Changbaishan， is the largest nature reserve in China where live varieties of animals and plants.减去一个定语从句，且加上倒装，显得更简洁、自然。 2. 段落过多，最后一段是对“泡温泉的好处”的总结和升华，与上一段合并较好。
【习作2】
Hot Pools at Changbaishan
Changbaishan is the largest Nature Reserve in China. The sixteen mountain peaks contrast finely with the blue sky. In the Nature Reserve live a large variety of animals and plants. How beautiful the place is！ But what appeals to people most are the hot pools in Changbaishan.
The beautiful pools do attract many tourists all over the world. But how did the pool come into being？ They are heated by underground hot water and hot rocks. The area of 1000㎡contains 13 hot springs. Some of them has a temperature of over 60℃. Some lower ones are suitable for people to bathe in. People can relax themselves while taking a hot spring bath and it is good for their health. What’s more， it is perfect for you to enjoy “hot spring food”， such as eggs boiled in the hot spring.
What fun it is to visit the hot pools. Are there any reason for us to miss them？ Of course not.
【亮点赏析】
1. 全文安排合理，详略得当，语言流畅，时态准确，过渡自然。
2. In the Nature Reserve live a large variety of animals and plants.该句倒装句型用得很好，variety一词体现出景区动植物种类繁多。
3. But what appeals to people most is the hot pools in Changbaishan中what从句（主语从句）、短语appeals to应用得恰到好处，连词But不仅表示转折，更多的是通过对比来呈现the hot pools的吸引力，整句起到了承上启下的作用。
4. The beautiful pools do attract many tourists all over the world和上段末句形成呼应，助动词do的使用起到强化全文主题的作用。
5. 文中先后使用了两句自问自答式句子：But how did the pool come into being？ They are heated by underground hot water and hot rocks和Are there any reasons for us to miss them？ Of course not不失为一种特色。
【瑕疵探讨】
全文以简单句为主，并列句、复合句极少，句型较单一，虽然文中没有什么语言错误，但是读起来有平淡无味之感，自然难以得到高分。
【范文】
Hot Fools at Changbaishan
Changbaishan， China’s biggest nature reserve is home to a great diversity of plants and animals. Besides enjoying the beautiful sight of of Tianchi and sixteen mountain peaks surrounding it， you can also relax in the nearby hot springs.
There are 13 pools in an area of 1，000 square meters， which are heated by hot water out of the ground， or heated by boiling rocks in the ground. Some pools are very hot （over 60℃）. If you are hungry， put an egg into the water， and you will have a delicious egg after a few minutes. But others are very pleasant for bathing. You can choose one you like best.
Staying in the pools can not only help you refresh yourself but also be good for health. It’s a great enjoyment to bathe in hot springs while admiring the beautiful scenery.