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《稽察办法》规定,国家重大建设项目稽察工作实行稽察特派员负责制,由国家发展计划委员会负责组织和管理。国家重大建设项目稽察特派员由国家计委委派,履行下列职责:(1)监督被稽察单位贯彻执行国家有关法律、行政法规和方针政策情况,监督被稽察单位有关建设项目的决定是否符合法律、行政法规和规章制度规定的权限、程序;(2)检查建设项目招投标、工程质量、进度等情况,跟踪监测建设项目的实施情况;(3)检查被稽察单位的财务会计资料以及与建设项目有关的其他资料,监督其资金使用、概算控制的真实性、合法性;(4)对被稽察单位主要负责人的经营管理行为进行评价,提出奖惩建设。《稽察办法》还对稽察特派员如何客观地履行其职责作了严格规定。
The “inspection methods” stipulates that the inspections of major state construction projects shall be carried out under the responsibility of inspection special commissioners, and the State Development Planning Commission shall be responsible for the organization and management. The inspection commissioners of the state major construction projects are appointed by the State Development Planning Commission and perform the following duties: (1) supervise the inspected units in implementing the relevant state laws, administrative rules and regulations and the guidelines and policies, and overseeing the decisions made by the inspected units on the construction projects (2) inspecting bidding, construction quality and progress of construction projects, tracking and monitoring the implementation of construction projects; (3) examining the financial and accounting data of inspected units As well as other information related to the construction project to supervise the use of funds and the authenticity and validity of the budgetary control; (4) To evaluate the operation and management of the principals of the inspected units and put forward the reward and punishment construction. The Inspection Measures also set strict rules on how inspectors can perform their duties objectively.