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微波信号系统包括一个混合接头矩阵,其输入口用来接收信号,其输出口连接到相移算符矩阵的输入口上,而相移矩阵的输出口连接到另一个算符矩阵的输入口上,此算符矩阵可以把信号反射回混合接头矩阵。在一个用来测量两个输入信号的特性的具体装置中,混合接头矩阵是一个相关器矩阵,而反射算符矩阵包括检波器、微分放大器和用来显示两信号的电压与其相位差的乘积的阴极射线管示波器。本发明的另一个具体装置是多通道放大器,其混合接头矩阵是一种功率分配矩阵,反射算符矩阵是一种放大器矩阵。
The microwave signal system comprises a hybrid connector matrix whose input port is for receiving signals, the output port of which is connected to the input port of the phase shift operator matrix, and the output port of the phase shift matrix is connected to the input port of another operator matrix, The operator matrix reflects the signal back to the hybrid header matrix. In a particular arrangement for measuring the characteristics of two input signals, the mixed header matrix is a matrix of correlators, and the reflected matrix of operators includes a detector, a differential amplifier, and a multiplier for displaying the product of the phase difference between the voltages of the two signals Cathode ray tube oscilloscope. Another specific apparatus of the present invention is a multichannel amplifier whose hybrid header matrix is a power distribution matrix and the reflection operator matrix is an amplifier matrix.