自主学习是学生重要的品质,只有具备自主学习能力的人,才能更好地适应社会发展。对该能力的培养不仅要关注方式、方法,更要重视他们在思想上对自主学习的认识。文章从兴趣入手,通过转变观念、激发学习动机、锻炼学习意志品质等方面来培养学生的自主学习能力,以形成自主学习意识,提高美术课堂教学的质量。 Autonomous learning is an important quality of students, and only those who have the ability to learn independently can better adapt to social development. To cultivate this ability, we should not only pay attention to the ways and means, but also attach importance to their ideological understanding of autonomous learning. Beginning with the interest, the article cultivates students’ autonomous learning ability by changing their concepts, stimulating learning motivation and training the quality of learning will, so as to form the awareness of autonomous learning and improve the quality of art classroom teaching.