(一)在总需求中 ,包括投资需求、消费需求和国外需求。我国实施积极财政政策和稳健货币政策扩大内需 ,一是通过发行国债扩大了国内投资需求 ,二是通过财政转移支付扩大了国内的消费需求 ,三是通过退税扩大出口开拓国际市场 ,从而间接拉动了本国的投资和消费需求。从投资方向上 (A) Of the total demand, including investment demand, consumer demand and foreign demand. China implemented a proactive fiscal policy and a prudent monetary policy to expand domestic demand. First, it expanded domestic investment demand by issuing government bonds. Second, it expanded domestic consumption demand through fiscal transfer payments. Third, it indirectly boosted the export market through tax rebates and expanded exports. The country’s investment and consumer demand. From the investment direction