无政府状态是西方国际关系理论主流学派的一个基本假设,也是多数西方学者思考国际关系理论的一个出发点。中国学者可以借助于中国丰富的历史文化遗产并使之现代化来取得一种与西方国际关系理论的对话权。老庄在他们的著作中描述的另一种无政府状态,它的特点是有序的、自律的、和谐的;虽然它带有乌托邦特点,但提出了一种有中国文化特色的无政府状态,这在学术研究方面是很有价值的,值得进一步研究。 Anarchy is a basic assumption of the mainstream school of Western theory of international relations and a starting point for most western scholars to think about the theory of international relations. Chinese scholars can make use of China’s rich historical and cultural heritage and modernize it to obtain a right to speak with Western theories of international relations. Lao-Zhuang describes another anarchy in their writings. It is characterized by order, self-discipline and harmony. Although it has the characteristics of a utopia, it proposes an anarchy with Chinese characteristics , Which is very valuable in academic research and deserves further study.