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笔者基于1998年~2012年我国29个省(市)的面板数据,以高技术产业出口比重来衡量出口结构,考察了区域金融成长和外商投资对地区出口结构优化的影响。研究表明:金融成长有助于缓解高技术产业的融资约束,促进区域出口结构优化;外商投资不仅能直接影响高技术产业的空间布局,还能缓解高技术产业所面临的融资约束;FDI资金可以通过替代金融机构资金填补了地区金融水平的不足以促进区域出口结构优化;金融成长和外商投资对出口结构优化的作用存在明显的区域差异,这也为不同地区政府制定适合本地区发展的差异化政策提供了一定参考。
Based on the panel data of 29 provinces (cities) in China from 1998 to 2012, the author measures the export structure with the proportion of high-tech industry exports and examines the impact of regional financial growth and foreign investment on regional export structure optimization. The research shows that financial growth can help alleviate the financing constraints of high-tech industries and promote the optimization of regional export structure. Foreign investment can not only directly affect the spatial distribution of high-tech industries but also ease the financing constraints faced by high-tech industries. FDI funds can be The replacement of financial institution funds to fill the lack of regional financial level to promote the optimization of regional export structure; the role of financial growth and foreign investment in the export structure optimization there is a clear regional differences, which also for different regional governments to develop for the development of the region’s differentiation Policy provides a reference.