“动词+他/它+数量短语”是汉语中一种有歧义的结构,本文针对其中表宣泄义的一类进行构式分析,通过对该构式的多义性、它的两种子构式、构式的语义限制及构式中虚指论元“他/它”的功能分析,提出将“动词+他/它+数量短语”结构笼统置于宾语构式的作法是有欠缺的,当该结构表宣泄义时与动补构式的促动关系更强。 “Verb + him / it + quantity phrase ” is a kind of ambiguous structure in Chinese. This paper analyzes the structure of a kind of catharsis in which the table is catharsis. Through the polysemy of the structure, The semantic restriction of structure and structure, and the functional analysis of the “imaginary” argument “he / it” in the structure, and puts forward the practice of placing the structure of “verb + him / it + number phrase” Is lacking, and when the structure table expresses its meaning, it has a stronger relationship with the motion compensation structure.