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劝学所为清末民初社会转型时期的县级教育行政机构,始建于1906年,1923年被县级教育局替代。其成员之一——劝学员,负有提倡新学、筹集款项之责任。然在清末民初政局动荡的背景下,劝学员的活动时常受到地方旧式学界和政府的阻挠与破坏,这就使得地方新旧学界之间、官绅之间冲突不断,而冲突的产生乃与清末官绅对公共资源的争夺、新旧学界教育理念的差异以及清末的政治体制有关。
Encouraged by the school for the end of the Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China social transition period of the county educational administration, was founded in 1906, 1923 by the county Department of Education replaced. One of its members - to persuade students, bear the responsibility of promoting new schools and raising money. However, under the background of turmoil in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, the activities of students were often obstructed and destroyed by local old-style scholars and governments. As a result, the clashes between local academics and officials, The contend for the public resources by the gentry, the differences between the educational concepts of the old and the new academy, and the political system in the late Qing Dynasty.