改革开放以来,随着世情、国情、党情不断发生深刻变化,特别是社会转型进入关键期之后,社会结构发生变动,社会利益关系格局发生了深刻变化,各种人民内部矛盾日益凸显。因利益问题引发的人民内部矛盾增多成为影响社会和谐稳定的一个重要因素,维稳与维权的关系成为摆在我们面前的一道重大现实课题。维稳与维权,二者皆不可偏废。既不能只强调稳定而忽视维权,也不能只强调维权而忽视稳定。历史和现实的经验告诉我们,应在辩证统一的基础上,使 Since the reform and opening up, with the changing conditions of the world, the national conditions and the party’s conditions, especially after the social transformation has entered a critical period, the social structure has undergone tremendous changes and the conflicts among various people have become increasingly prominent. The increase of contradictions among the people due to the question of interests has become an important factor affecting the social harmony and stability. The relationship between the maintenance of stability and the safeguarding of the rights has become a major realistic issue before us. Stability and rights maintenance, both can not be neglected. Neither emphasis on stability nor the neglect of human rights protection nor the neglect of stability should be emphasized. Historical and practical experience tells us that we should make it based on the principle of dialectical unity