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连片特困区农村基本公共服务的均衡化发展是农村扶贫开发“新纲要”的重要方向之一。构建贫困县农村基本公共服务综合评价体系,从片区—省—县尺度多角度揭示2010-2012年间研究区农村基本公共服务的时空发展差异;运用圈层结构和脱钩模型系统分析“新纲要”实施以来其与县域经济间的协同发展程度。结果表明:1研究区农村基本公共服务的发展呈西低东高的空间非均衡性和时间稳步上升的态势;2片区间农村基本公共服务发展的整体差异呈缩减之势,县域间农村公共卫生发展较为均衡,农村公共安全服务发展差距悬殊;3农村基本公共服务与县域经济的协同发展程度随圈层辐射作用的减弱呈正相关降低状态,且前者的发展整体滞后于后者。
Contiguous destitute areas of rural basic public services for the balanced development of rural poverty alleviation and development “new outline ” one of the important directions. Constructing a comprehensive evaluation system of rural basic public services in poverty-stricken counties, revealing the differences in the spatial and temporal development of rural basic public services in the study area from 2010 to 2012 from the perspective of area-county-county scales, applying the “new outline” "Since the implementation of the degree of synergies with the county economy. The results showed that: 1 The development of basic public services in rural areas in the study area showed the trend of non-equilibrium in space and the steady rise of time in the west; the overall differences in the development of basic public services in rural areas in the two areas showed a decreasing trend; rural public health The development of rural public security services is much more balanced; 3 The degree of synergetic development of rural basic public services and county economy is positively correlated with the decrease of the radiation of the stratosphere, and the development of the former lags behind the latter.