中国统计学是在 2 0世纪前期形成和发展起来的 ,19世纪末 ,西学东渐 ,近代科学被引入中国 ,同时 ,越来越多的欧美和日本的统计理论著作相继被译成中文。 2 0世纪前半叶 ,国外不同学派的统计思想和理论传入我国 ,对早期中国统计界产生了深远的影响 ,引发了中国学者在理论和实际 Chinese statistics was formed and developed in the early 20th century. At the end of the 19th century, with the gradual progress of Western learning and the introduction of modern science into China, more and more statistics works in Europe, the United States and Japan were successively translated into Chinese. In the first half of the 20th century, the statistical ideas and theories of different schools abroad were introduced into our country, which had a profound impact on the early Chinese statistics community. This has led Chinese scholars to make theoretical and practical suggestions