本文从五个方面分析了孟尼利克二世在埃塞俄比亚抗意卫国战争中的作用 :1、消除国内封建割据 ,奠定举国团结御侮的基础 ;2、锐意推进近代化改革 ,增强了抵御侵略 ,维护独立的综合国力 ;3、坚决回击侵略者的无餍欲望 ,号召进行全民族的抗战 ;4、利用列强矛盾 ,争取法俄支持 ,改善国际地位 ;5、实施灵活的战略战术 ,诱敌深入 ,各个击破 ,打败侵略者 This article analyzes the role of Menelik II in the Anti-Patriotic War in Ethiopia from five aspects: 1. To eliminate the domestic feudal separatism and lay the foundation for the nation to unite against the aggression; 2. To promote the modernization reform and increase the resistance to aggression, Safeguard the independence and comprehensive national strength; 3, resolutely fight back the invaders desire of the aggressors and call for the entire nation’s war of resistance against Japan; 4, make use of the conflicts between the powers and strive for the support of France and Russia and improve their international standing; 5, implement flexible strategies and tactics to lure the enemy deeper , Each breaking, defeating the invaders