伴随着我国民主法治建设与发展,我国政府信息公开制度逐渐得到重视,豁免公开是对公开的反向界定,所以对免予公开信息的把握,是完善政府信息公开制度的关键的一部分,其中,对理论基础的探讨是对这一问题研究的起点。总的来说,我们可以从法理学、政治学和经济学三个方面进行理论基础的研究。 With the construction and development of democracy and the rule of law in our country, the government information disclosure system in our country has been paid more and more attention. The exemption from disclosure is the reverse definition to the public. Therefore, grasping the exemption from public information is a key part of perfecting the government information disclosure system, The theoretical basis of the study is the starting point of this issue. In general, we can conduct theoretical research from three aspects: jurisprudence, political science and economics.