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根据“第五届国防科技工业试验与测试技术发展战略高层论坛”消息,我国有望在2020年采用搭乘长征五号直接转移方式首次发射火星环绕器和火星车。本刊针对读者关心的问题,采访了我国绕月探测工程首席科学家、长期系统开展各类地外物质(陨石、宇宙尘、月岩)、比较行星学、天体化学与地球化学的研究的中国科学院欧阳自远院士,请他点评火星探测的最新进展和中国探测火星的科学目标着眼点。
According to the “Fifth National Defense Science and Technology Industrial Test and Technology Development Strategy Forum” message, our country is expected to take the first flight of Mars Warter and Mars Rover in 2020 by taking the Long March 5 direct transfer mode. In response to the readers’ concerns, this journal interviewed the chief scientist of China’s lunar exploration project and conducted long-term systematic research on various types of extraterrestrial materials (meteorites, cosmic dusts and lunar rocks), Chinese Academy of Sciences for comparative planetary studies, celestial chemistry and geochemistry Academician Ouyang Yuanyuan asked him to comment on the latest development of Mars exploration and the scientific goal of China’s exploration of Mars.