近年来,部分古村镇以非物质文化遗产为依托,大力开发民族优势资源,为地区传统文化培育了现代生存空间和发展环境,对其非物质文化遗产保护和传承发挥了至关重要的作用。本文以贵州青岩古镇为例,简要探讨古村镇非物质文化遗产的保护与开发。 In recent years, some ancient villages and towns, relying on non-material cultural heritage, have made great efforts to develop resources for national superiority and fostered modern living space and development environment for the traditional culture in the region, playing a crucial role in the protection and inheritance of their intangible cultural heritage. This paper takes Qingyan ancient town in Guizhou Province as an example to briefly discuss the protection and development of intangible cultural heritage in ancient villages and towns.