胎盘植入的原因与妊娠结局的临床观察

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目的:探讨胎盘植入的高危因素及对妊娠结局的影响,进一步指导临床。方法:选取入院治疗的胎盘植入孕妇60例作为观察组,与同期选取的非胎盘植入正常孕妇60例作为对照组,对两组孕妇的临床资料进行回顾性分析,总结出胎盘植入的高危因素和对妊娠结局的影响。结果:根据两组孕妇的临床资料,总结出胎盘植入的高危因素包括:孕妇年龄≥35岁、人工流产史≥2次、产次≥2次、剖宫产史、合并前置胎盘、妊娠期高血压疾病等。观察组的剖宫产率、产后出血、泌尿道损伤、子宫切除及早产儿发生率、产褥病率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:导致胎盘植入的高危因素较多,可导致严重的妊娠期和分娩期并发症,甚至危害母婴的生命,因此孕妇定期做好产前检查,采取必要的预防措施,积极抢救有重要的意义。 Objective: To investigate the risk factors of placenta accreta and the impact on pregnancy outcome, to further guide the clinical. Methods: Sixty pregnant women undergoing placenta accreta for admission were selected as the observation group, and 60 normal pregnant women without placenta accreted at the same period were selected as the control group. The clinical data of two groups of pregnant women were retrospectively analyzed. The placenta accreta High risk factors and their impact on pregnancy outcomes. Results: Based on the clinical data of two groups of pregnant women, the risk factors for placenta accreta were summarized as follows: pregnant women ≥35 years, abortion ≥2 times, production ≥2 times, cesarean section history, placenta previa, pregnancy Hypertensive disease and so on. The rate of cesarean section, postpartum hemorrhage, urinary tract injury, hysterectomy and premature infants in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The high risk factors for placenta accreta may lead to serious complications during pregnancy and childbirth, and may even endanger the life of mother and infant. Therefore, pregnant women should take prenatal check-ups on a regular basis, take the necessary preventive measures and actively rescue important Meaning.
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