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虎溪山一号汉墓位于湖南省沅陵县城关镇西,地处沅水和酉水交汇处。1999年6月～9月,湖南省文物考古研究所主持对其进行了抢救性考古发掘。一号汉墓为长方形竖穴土坑墓,带斜坡墓道。墓室由棺椁及耳室组成,已完全坍塌。墓葬出土陶器、漆木器、铜器、玉器、滑石器、丝织品、竹简等1500余件(套)。其中竹简残段1336枚,有“黄簿”、《日书》与《美食方》。根据出土器物的铭文等资料,墓葬主人吴阳,为第一代沅侯。
Hanyishan Han Tomb is located in Yuanling County, Hunan Province, Chengguan Town, west, is located in Yuanshui and Youshui Interchange. From June to September 1999, Hunan Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archeology hosted a rescue archeological excavation. One Han tombs for the rectangular earthen pit, with ramp grave. The coffin by the coffin and the ear chamber composition, has completely collapsed. Tombs unearthed pottery, lacquered wood, bronze, jade, talc, silk, bamboo slips and other more than 1,500 pieces (sets). Among them, there are 1336 bamboo stalk fragments, including “Yellow Book”, “Japanese Book” and “Food Party”. According to the unearthed inscriptions and other materials, Wu Yang, the grave owner, is the first generation of Yuanhou.