上海是个能源匮乏且耗能高的工业城市,上海工业生产能源消费量占全市能源消费量的75%以上。在工业能源消费量中,重工业能耗占82%。随着化工、冶金等一些重点工程的陆续竣工投产,进入90年代工业能源消费量还将进一步增加。宝钢二期工程完工投产后,每年将增加700多万吨标准煤。到 Shanghai is an industrial city with little energy and high energy consumption. Shanghai’s industrial production energy consumption accounts for more than 75% of the city’s energy consumption. Among industrial energy consumption, heavy industry energy consumption accounts for 82%. With the gradual completion of some key projects such as chemical engineering and metallurgy, the industrial energy consumption will further increase in the 1990s. After Baosteel’s second phase project is completed and put into production, it will increase more than 7 million tons of standard coal annually. To