早在 19世纪 ,人们就注意到支气管哮喘与精神因素的关系。 1888年Ｍａｃｋｅｎｚｉｅ曾报告 1例对花粉过敏的哮喘患者看到纸花后引起哮喘发作[1] 。Ｏｓｌｅｒ认为哮喘是一种“神经质情感”。随着医学模式的转变 ,心理因素与疾病的关系越来越受到重视。目前“全球哮喘防治的创 As early as the 19th century, people have noticed the relationship between bronchial asthma and mental factors. In 1888, Mackenzie once reported that one asthmatic patient with pollen allergies had seen the onset of asthma after paper flowers [1]. Osler thinks asthma is a “neuroticism.” With the change of medical model, the relationship between psychological factors and diseases is getting more and more attention. At present, "the global prevention and treatment of asthma