中国是世界上总人口和老年人口最多的国家,至今60岁及其以上老年人已达1.3亿之多,占世界老年人口的1/5,并且超过了我国总人口的10%。面对数量如此巨大的老年人群体,服务于老年人的各种居住建筑应运而生,并且在质量和数量上都迅速发展。欧美和亚洲一些发达国家在老年人居住建筑设计中积累了丰富的经验,值得学习和借鉴。 As the largest country in the world in terms of total population and elderly population, China has reached as much as 130 million elderly people aged 60 and above, accounting for one fifth of the world’s older population and more than 10% of China’s total population. Faced with such a huge number of elderly people, all kinds of residential buildings serving the elderly have come into being and have developed rapidly in quality and quantity. Some developed countries in Europe, the United States and Asia have accumulated rich experience in the design of residential buildings for the elderly and are worth learning from.