王莽是一位在史学界有争议的人物。他以外戚的身份入主朝政，最终代汉建新，并针对一系列社会问题进行了大刀阔斧的改革。撇开“以成败论英雄”的观点，我们应该看到，尽管王莽政权存在时间很短，但在它存在的１５年内，自始自终，确实进行了一系列社会改革活动。这次改革触及 Wang Hao is a controversial figure in the academic circle. He joined the government of the state as a non-Qi, and eventually built Han Jianxin, and drastically reformed a series of social issues. Aside from the viewpoint of “debating heroes based on success or failure,” we should see that despite the very short period of time of Wang Shuo’s regime, in the 15 years that it has existed, a series of social reform activities have been carried out from beginning to end. This reform touched