近年来,史学界尤其重视前辈人的回忆录、口述史料。应该说这些弥足珍贵的材料确实填补了史学研究中的史料缺陷,为澄清历史事件中的疑难问题起了重要作用。但是,也有一些回忆录特别是口述史料存在不尽如人意的地方。有的口述史料(包括回忆录)由于年代久远、记忆模糊等原因,往往把发生在不同时间、空间的事件与人物混淆一起,研究工作者如若采 In recent years, historians pay special attention to the memoirs and oral histories of their predecessors. It should be said that these precious materials do fill the historical defects in historical research and play an important role in clarifying the difficult problems in historical events. However, there are also some memoirs, especially oral history, where there are unsatisfactory places. Some oral historical materials (including memoirs) often confuse events with people in different time and space due to their long age and vague memories.