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近年来我国自然灾害频发,尤其是2008年的汶川地震,更为校舍安全敲响了警钟,防灾避险的安全问题越来越引起各方的重视。在幼儿园的室外环境规划设计中,必须考虑防灾避险的内容,与幼儿园室外环境和周边环境很好地融合在一起,做到防患于未然,本文在对北京市海淀区部分幼儿园室外环境调研的基础上,根据校园灾害的种类和特点,分析了在灾害发生时幼儿园室外环境防灾避险的规划模式,提出了可供探讨的解决方案,力求在灾害发生时最大限度的减轻伤害。
In recent years, the frequent natural disasters in our country, especially the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, have sounded the alarm for school buildings safety. The safety of disaster prevention and hedging has drawn more and more attention from all parties. In kindergarten outdoor environment planning and design, we must consider the content of disaster prevention and hedging, kindergarten outdoor environment and the surrounding environment are well integrated, so take preventive measures, this article in Haidian District, Beijing, part of the kindergarten outdoor environment Based on the investigation and research, according to the types and characteristics of campus disasters, the paper analyzes the planning model of outdoor environment disaster prevention and mitigation in the event of a disaster and puts forward solutions that can be explored to minimize the damage in the event of a disaster.