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近年来剖宫产率上升,为正确掌握手术适应症,现将861例剖宫产术分析如下: 一、资料来源和结果 我院1973年～1982年共分娩10528例,剖宫产861例,剖宫产率8.2％。前8年分娩数为7603例,剖宫产402例(5.3％);近两年分娩数为2925例,剖宫产459例(15％),较前明显上升。10年围产儿死亡数共267人,围产儿死亡率为2.5％,前8年为2.8％;近两年为1.7％。其中前8年臀位阴道分娩围产儿死亡率为25.4％,近两年为15.3％。
Cesarean section rate in recent years, in order to correctly grasp the indications for surgery, now 861 cases of cesarean section analysis as follows: First, the sources and results of our hospital from 1973 to 1982, a total of 10528 cases of delivery, 861 cases of cesarean section, Cesarean section rate of 8.2%. In the first eight years, the number of deliveries was 7603 and cesarean section was 402 (5.3%). The number of deliveries in the past two years was 2925 and 459 (15%) were cesarean, significantly higher than before. A total of 267 perinatal deaths occurred in 10 years. The perinatal mortality rate was 2.5%, 2.8% in the first eight years and 1.7% in the past two years. The first 8 years of breech vaginal delivery perinatal mortality rate was 25.4% in the past two years was 15.3%.