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[目的]了解江阴市乡镇居民食源性肠道疾病负担情况。[方法]在江阴市祝塘镇、顾山镇和长泾镇开展社区食源性疾病患病率调查,并选择祝塘镇卫生院作为哨点医院。[结果]调查表明,江阴市乡镇居民食源性疾病发病率为8.33%,病人就诊率为16.77%,培养确诊病例为10.42%。江阴市2010年乡镇居民食源性肠道疾病的真正负担是10 506个病例。[结论]乡镇居民食源性肠道疾病是一个严重的公共卫生问题。
[Objective] To understand the burden of food-borne enteric diseases among townspeople in Jiangyin City. [Methods] The prevalence survey of foodborne diseases in community was conducted in Zhu Town, Gu Town and Changjing Town in Jiangyin City, and Zhu Zh Town Health Center was selected as the sentinel hospital. [Results] The survey showed that the incidence of food-borne diseases among urban residents in Jiangyin City was 8.33%, the visiting rate of patients was 16.77% and the number of confirmed cases was 10.42%. Jiangyin City, 2010, the real burden of foodborne intestinal diseases of rural residents is 10,506 cases. [Conclusion] The foodborne intestinal diseases of township residents are a serious public health problem.