论文部分内容阅读
目的 研究和总结消灭丝虫病的策略和经验。方法 1959～1984年采取以消灭丝虫病传染源为主要策略,开展试点普查、普查普治、反复查治。结果 人群微丝蚴率从防治前的0.46％下降至防治后的0.10％,1984年达到部颁基本消灭丝虫病标准。嗣后,经多年的病原学、蚊媒及血清学横向监测,均未发现微丝蚴血症者和幼丝虫感染蚊,2001年11月达到部颁消灭丝虫病标准。结论 万宁市通过上述对策已达到完全阻断丝虫病的传播和消灭丝虫病的目标。
Objective To study and summarize the strategies and experiences of eradicating filariasis. Methods From 1959 to 1984 to take the source of filariasis elimination as the main strategy to carry out pilot surveys, general survey, repeated investigation and treatment. Results The rate of microfilaria in the population decreased from 0.46% before the prevention and treatment to 0.010% after the prevention and control. In 1984, it reached the standard of ethical elimination of filariasis basically. Subsequently, after years of etiological, mosquito-borne and serological horizontal monitoring, none of the microfilaremia patients and juvenile filariasis were found to be infected with mosquitoes. In November 2001, the ministry standard of eliminating filariasis was reached. Conclusion Through the above measures, Wanning City has achieved the goal of completely blocking the spread of filariasis and eradicating filariasis.