颈动脉内膜切除术和支架置入术后再狭窄的诊断和治疗

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作为一种经典的血管重建方式,颈动脉内膜切除术(carotid endarterectomy,CEA)已被广泛用于颅外颈动脉重度狭窄的治疗.近年来,颈动脉支架置入术(carotid artery stenting,CAS)已有逐步取代CEA的趋势.大量临床研究发现,除围手术期并发症外,CEA和CAS后颈动脉再狭窄对患者的预后也具有重要影响.文章就CEA和CAS术后再狭窄的诊断和治疗研究现状做了综述.
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