论文部分内容阅读
2016年,中国社会经济运行中出现“重大结构性失衡”的现象,一方面是供给结构与需求结构之间的失衡,另一方面为实体经济与虚拟经济之间的失衡。大量实体经济企业的利润率远远低于社会平均投资收益率,从而退出现有市场或无奈地破产倒闭,面临被收购的尴尬局面。破解实体经济所面临的重重困境与挑战,关键在于破解这种人为地失衡,创新驱动至关重要。鉴于此,本文通过对金融支持效率和规模的理论研究,选取毗邻香港,连接广州和深圳的珠三角经济发展典型的城市——东莞作为研究对象,对存在的问题进行进行分析和论证,最后提出合理的政策建议。
In 2016, the phenomenon of “major structural imbalance ” appeared in China’s social and economic operation. On the one hand, it was an imbalance between the supply structure and the demand structure, and on the other hand, the imbalance between the real economy and the fictitious economy. The profit margins of a large number of real economy enterprises are far below the average return rate of social investment, so as to exit the existing market or bankruptcy reluctantly, facing the embarrassment of being acquired. The key to solving the numerous difficulties and challenges facing the real economy lies in the fact that it is crucial to crack such man-made imbalances and drive innovation. In view of this, through theoretical research on the efficiency and scale of financial support, this paper chooses Dongguan, a typical city in the Pearl River Delta adjacent to Hong Kong and connecting Guangzhou and Shenzhen, as a research object, analyzes and argues the existing problems, and finally puts forward Reasonable policy advice.