晚清时期,伴随着西学东渐的潮流,欧美军事文化逐步引入中国。西方军事制度的引进及军衔名称的翻译,便是鲜明的例证。军衔是武装力量根据职务、功绩、素养、年资、所属军兵种而授予军人的称号和标志,是组织服役、调配干部和固定职位的重要条 During the late Qing Dynasty, along with the trend of Western learning, military culture in Europe and the United States gradually introduced into China. The introduction of the Western military system and the translation of the rank of military rankings are all clear examples. Ranks are the titles and symbols awarded to military personnel by the armed forces on the basis of their positions, achievements, accomplishments, qualifications, years of service, and their respective military branches. They are important items for organizing military service and allocating cadres and fixed positions