于1933年首先由Deutschman和Bietti提出了利用冷凝疗法产生粘附作用以治疗视网膜脱离。后来于1964年由Lincoff等人改良了这个方法并推广应用。临床与病理学研究证明视网膜脱离冷凝术的外伤性反应较视网膜脱离热凝术的外伤性反应为轻。冷凝疗法目前已被认为是治疗视网膜脱离的有效方法之一。此外,冷凝术也应用于治疗眼球内肿瘤等方面。 In 1933, Deutschman and Bietti first proposed the use of condensation therapy to produce adhesion to treat retinal detachment. Later in 1964 by Lincoff et al improved this method and promote the application. Clinical and pathological studies have shown that traumatic reactions of retinal detachment and condensation are lighter than traumatic reactions of retinal detachment and thermocoagulation. Condensation therapy is currently considered as one of the effective ways to treat retinal detachment. In addition, condensation also applies to the treatment of intraocular tumors and so on.