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本文首先从我国宪法概念定义的现状出发,引申出界定“宪法是什么”的必要性;并驳斥“宪法不是法”这一现象;其次讨论宪法应具有的规范性和实效性。但是由于我国现行宪法只在第62条第(2)项以及第67条第(1)项简单地规定了宪法监督制度,并没有完善地规定违宪审查制度,这在极大程度上影响了我国宪法的权威性与实效性,因此建立违宪审查制度实属必要。
First of all, this article starts with the definition of the concept of constitution in our country, and expands the necessity of defining what is “the constitution”; refutes the phenomenon that “the constitution is not the law”; secondly discusses the normative and actual effect the constitution should have. However, as the current constitution of our country simply stipulates the constitutional supervision system only in Article 62 (2) and Article 67 (1), and does not improve the constitutional review system, which greatly affects our country Constitutional authority and effectiveness, so the establishment of unconstitutional review system is necessary.