当前,以校为本的研究活动越来越被基层学校所重视。然而,大多数的校本研究中对学生的研究仍比较薄弱,难有实效。笔者最近对本地区高中学生德育实效性进行了调查,共发放问卷950份,回收920份,访谈85人次。结果显示,现代高中生总体情况是好的,主流价值取向是正确的;对学生的影响,最大的是社会,最直接的是教师;说理引导更需要注重针对性和探究性; At present, school-based research activities are increasingly valued by grassroots schools. However, the research on students in most school-based studies is still relatively weak and difficult to be effective. The author recently conducted a survey on the effectiveness of high school students’ moral education in the region. A total of 950 questionnaires were distributed, 920 were returned, and 85 were interviewed. The results show that the overall situation of modern senior high school students is good and the mainstream value orientation is correct. The greatest impact on students is the society, and the most direct is teachers; the reasoning guidance needs to focus on pertinence and inquiry;