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民国时期,西北地区灾荒频繁发生,人口大量死亡和逃亡,导致数量锐减;大量无衣无食的灾民被迫以代食品作为食物源,长期缺乏粮食,不能摄取正常的营养,导致营养不良和急慢性病流行,大大降低了人口质量;由于饥荒导致的人相食、挖坟掘墓则对传统的伦理道德造成了很大冲击;贩卖人口则使得男女性别比例失调、男子失婚、买卖婚姻等病态人口问题更加突出。今天只有最大限度地减少自然灾害的发生,加大西部开发力度,促进区域经济协调发展,才能从根本上解决西北地区存在的人口问题。
In the period of the Republic of China, famine and famine occurred frequently in the northwestern region, resulting in a sharp drop in the number of deaths and exodus. A large number of unprofitable victims were forced to use food substitutes as their food source, lack of food for a long time, inability to take normal nutrition and malnutrition The epidemic of acute and chronic diseases has greatly reduced the quality of the population. Due to famine caused by people eating, digging graves and digging graves have had a great impact on the traditional ethics. Trafficking in human beings makes the male and female gender imbalances, male divorces, marriage and other illnesses The population problem is even more prominent. Only by minimizing the occurrence of natural disasters today, we can fundamentally solve the existing population problem in the northwest by increasing the intensity of developing the western region and promoting the coordinated development of regional economy.