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有人把哈姆雷特、堂吉诃德和阿Q,并称为世界文学宝库中三大“典型中的典型”。无论是从对人类精神特殊性的提炼与普遍性的概括的统一方面,还是从对人的内心世界丰富性的展示与复杂性的概括的探索方面,抑或从作为艺术典型深入人心的程度方面,我觉得,这个说法都是极有道理的,阿Q与堂吉诃德有着不少的相似之处,但是也有着诸多的不同,把东西方民族心理性格的差异,其异中之同则传达出了人类的一种天性和力量。
Some people put Hamlet, Don Quixote and Ah Q, and called the treasures of the world’s three major “typical in the typical.” Whether it is from the unification of the generalization of the refinement and universality of the human spirit or from the exploration of the richness of the display and complexity of the inner world of human beings or from the extent of being deeply involved as an art form, I think this statement is very reasonable. There are many similarities between Ah Q and Don Quixote, but there are also many differences between them. The differences between the eastern and western national psychology and their differences are the same Out of a human nature and strength.