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自侦案件与普通的刑事案件相比,具有一定的特殊性。由于自侦案件的立案、侦查、逮捕、起诉均由同一个检察机关行使,权力较为集中,容易产生监督不到位的问题,影响检察机关办案的公正性和公信力。基于此,如何加强检察机关内部对自侦案件的监督成为近年来各界关注的焦点之一,相应的改革、创新尝试也在不断进行中。本文从公诉实务的视角出发,提出建立以公诉为目的导向的自侦案件内部监督机制,以应对新刑诉法背景下自侦案件面临的挑战。
Compared with ordinary criminal cases, self-detective cases have certain particularities. Since the filing, investigation, arrest and prosecution of self-investigation cases are all conducted by the same procuratorial organ, the power is more concentrated and the problems of oversight are not easy to occur, which affects the impartiality and credibility of the procuratorate handling cases. Based on this, how to strengthen the supervision of self-detection cases within the procuratorial organs has become one of the focuses of all walks of life in recent years. Corresponding reforms and innovations are also under way. From the perspective of public prosecution practice, this paper puts forward the establishment of an internal oversight mechanism of self-investigation cases with the purpose of public prosecution in order to meet the challenges of self-detection cases in the context of the new Criminal Procedure Law.