论文部分内容阅读
西部地区是我国许多大江大河的发源地,生态系统复杂,耕地、水能、矿产资源丰富,是我国未来工业化、现代化的资源宝库,在综合开发、畜牧业、矿产资源开发、原材料工业、基础设施建设、旅游开发、劳动密集型工业等领域都存在着许多投资机会,蕴含着巨大的开发潜力。然而,由于环境保护和灾害防治措施不力以及近几十年的粗放式发展模式、产业布局不合理等原因,使得西部地区不仅成为我国贫困人口最为集中、经济和社会发展最为落后的地区,而且也是生态破坏最为严重,生态环境形势最为严峻的区域,环境与经济、社会发展的矛盾日益尖
The western region is the birthplace of many major rivers in our country. The ecosystem is complex and rich in arable land, hydropower and mineral resources. It is the treasure house for the future industrialization and modernization of our country. In the areas of comprehensive development, animal husbandry, mineral resources development, raw material industry, infrastructure There are many investment opportunities in the fields of construction, tourism development and labor-intensive industries, which contain huge potential for development. However, due to the weak environmental protection and disaster prevention measures, the extensive mode of development in recent decades and the irrational industrial distribution, the western region has become not only the region with the poorest population in China but with the most backward economic and social development, but also The area with the most serious ecological damage and the most serious ecological and environmental problems, and the increasingly contradictory environment and economic and social development