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目的观察布地奈德悬液吸入疗法对小儿肺炎支原体感染的疗效。方法将60例支原体肺炎住院患儿随机分为治疗组与对照组。两组患儿均采用常规的大环内酯类抗生素抗感染,治疗组加用布地奈德雾化剂。结果治疗组和对照组有效率分别为90%和67%。两组有效率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),治疗组的主要临床症状缓解时间明显缩短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论布地奈德悬液吸入治疗MP感染可显著缓解患儿的咳嗽喘息等症状及体征,操作简单,安全有效,适合推广。
Objective To observe the curative effect of inhaled budesonide suspension on Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children. Methods Sixty children with mycoplasmal pneumonia were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. Two groups of children were treated with conventional macrolide antibiotics, the treatment group with budesonide atomization agent. Results The effective rates of the treatment group and the control group were 90% and 67% respectively. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). The main clinical symptoms in the treatment group were significantly shorter (P <0.01). Conclusion Inhaled budesonide suspension treatment of MP infection can significantly relieve cough and wheezing in children with other symptoms and signs, simple, safe and effective, suitable for promotion.