论文部分内容阅读
关于清代府和附郭县具体数量的问题,并不能一言以蔽之。因府和附郭县的类型不一,有沿袭明制且无所更张和虽沿袭明制但有所改置的府、附郭县;亦有中途设立或改置的府、附郭县,欲明晰两者的数量,应因时而异。清代进士在省级、府级、县级的分布均存在不均衡的特征,且府与附郭县的改置情况也影响了附郭县进士的分布。一般而言,沿袭明制的附郭县进士较非沿袭明制的附郭县进士多,经改置的附郭县进士分布与改置情况存在对应关系。
On the Qing Dynasty House and attached to the specific number of Guo County, and can not be summed up in a nutshell. Because of the different types of government and attached Guo County, along with the Ming system and more Zhang and although the Ming system has been followed, but some of the houses, with Guo County; also set up or rebuild the government, with Guo County , To clarify the number of both, should vary from time to time. In the Qing Dynasty, there were imbalances in the distribution of jinshi at provincial, prefectural and county levels, and the relocation of prefectures and attached guoxian county also affected the distribution of jinshi attached to guoxian county. In general, follow the explicit system attached Guo County Jinshi than non-lineage system attached Guo County Jinshi more, with the annexation of Guo County Jinshi distribution and the corresponding changes in the situation.