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随着经济全球化的发展,国际间的经济贸易往来也越来越频繁,对于一个国家国民经济的影响也越来越重要。贸易规模越来越大,贸易领域越来越宽,对外贸易方式也在发生着重要的变化。这些变化包括:贸易对象从商品扩展到服务,而且服务贸易越来越重要了;全球生产体系逐渐形成,极大地影响了全球贸易体系,形成了贸易链条;对外直接投资的发展,改变了原有的贸易方式,产生了新的贸易方式。
With the development of economic globalization, the economic and trade between the world is also becoming more and more frequent, and the impact on the national economy of a country is also becoming more and more important. The trade scale is getting bigger and bigger, the trade area is getting wider and wider, and the foreign trade mode is also undergoing important changes. These changes include: the expansion of trade targets from goods to services and the growing importance of service trade; the gradual formation of a global production system that has greatly affected the global trading system and the formation of a trade chain; the development of foreign direct investment has changed the original The way of trade, has created a new mode of trade.