细胞凋亡是由Kerr于 1 972年首先描述 ,取自希腊文花瓣脱落之意 ,是一种细胞死亡形式 ,具有浆膜皱褶形成、收缩、细胞核浓集和核内DNA溶解断裂 ,这一过程也称为程序性细胞死亡 ,其中需要蛋白合成的参与和基因的调节 ,如Bcl2 和蛋白细胞凋亡抑制剂 (IAP)族 ,这一过程由半胱氨酸 Apoptosis was first described by Kerr in 1972 as a consequence of the shedding of the petals of the Greek plant, a form of cell death with serosal fold formation, constriction, nuclear condensation and nuclear DNA fragmentation The process, also known as programmed cell death, involves the participation of protein synthesis and the regulation of genes such as the Bcl2 and family of protein apoptosis inhibitors (IAPs), a process that is catalyzed by cysteine