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完善中国民事诉讼中的证人权利保障制度是解决证人作证难、不愿作证问题的关键。对此应明晰证人经济补偿的标准,以及证人获得补偿的条件、补偿费用的承担主体、证人经济补偿的方式。加强对证人人身和财产的保护,才可除去证人作证的后顾之忧,还要扩大证人保护的范围,建立证人保护的事先预防措施。
Perfecting the system of safeguarding the rights of witnesses in civil proceedings in China is the key to resolving the difficulties of witness testifying and not willing to testify. In this regard, the standard of economic compensation for witnesses should be clarified, as well as the conditions for the witness to receive compensation, the main body of the compensation expenses, and the means of economic compensation for witnesses. Only by strengthening the protection of the witnesses’ personal and property can we remove the worries of witness testimony, expand the scope of witness protection and establish the prior prevention measures of witness protection.