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校企合作办学使得职业院校实施股份制具有与生俱来的优势。然而在实际运行中,由于社会认可度不高、财政资金缺乏、师资力量薄弱、公司化治理与学校组织冲突、法律法规和行政管理缺失等多重因素的影响,导致职业院校实施股份制改革整体推进缓慢。因此,职业院校在实施股份制改革过程中,应总结外国职业院校实施股份制改革的成果,以职教集团形式尝试新型股份制职业教育改革,扩大财政对于股份制职业教育的支持,通过立法支持鼓励股份制职业教育的发展,提升教学行政主管部门的管理能力,引进第三方机构加强绩效的评估。
School-enterprise cooperation in running schools makes the implementation of joint-stock institutions have an inherent advantage. However, in actual operation, due to the low social recognition, the lack of financial funds, the weak faculty, the conflict between corporatization and school organization, the lack of laws, regulations and administrative management, the reform of joint-stock system in vocational colleges is promoted slow. Therefore, in the course of implementing the shareholding system reform, the vocational colleges should summarize the achievements of the reform in the joint-stock system in foreign vocational colleges, try the new shareholding system reform in the form of vocational education group, expand the financial support for the joint-stock vocational education, and encourage the shareholding system through legislation The development of vocational education, enhance the management ability of teaching administration, the introduction of third-party agencies to enhance performance evaluation.