论文部分内容阅读
本文首先概括总结了我国人文地理学的兴废及其原因和背景,认为复兴是必要的、及时的。但复兴不是复旧,而是创新,创马克思列宁主义人文地理学之新。关于人文地理学对象问题,笔者认为把这门科学规定为研究“人地关系”之学,这是西方资产阶级地理学者的旧观念。文章着重论证“人地关系”这一人文地理学核心问题。笔者分析了什么是“地”,什么是“人”,两者发生什么“关系”?怎样发生关系?认为自然(地)“必须通过劳动过程然后作用于人类社会”。人是主体,地是客体,对人类社会发展起决定作用的是社会生产方式,是社会发展规律。因而,人文地理学是一门属于社会科学范畴的科学。
This article first summarizes the development and rejuvenation of human geography in our country and its causes and background, and believes that revival is necessary and timely. However, the revival is not to revive the old one, but to create a new culture of Marxism-Leninism. On the issue of human geography objects, I think this science is defined as the study of “human relations” of the study, which is the old concept of Western bourgeois geographers. The article focuses on demonstrating the human-geography relationship, the core issue of human geography. The author analyzes what is “ground” and what is “human”, what are the “relations” between the two and how do we think that nature must pass through the labor process and then act on human society. Human beings are the main body, the earth is the object, and the decisive factor for the development of human society is the social mode of production, which is the law of social development. Thus, human geography is a category of science belonging to the social sciences.